ACACA Compulsory Years of Schooling Group
Published by the Board of Studies NSW for the Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Certification Authorities (ACACA)
Tasmania (TAS)
Standards and Benchmarking
In early childhood the State has a set of Key Intended Literacy Outcomes (KILOs) and a set of Key Intended Numeracy Outcomes (KINOs). These are assessed for every student in the Government system and are used as a basis for determining partnership agreements between District Superintendents and school communities.
In the middle years of schooling only the Year 7 literacy benchmarks are used for similar purposes as above.
In Year 10 TASSAB uses standards described in terms of 8 criteria, multiple descriptors and sources of evidence. The criteria are the general statement of achievement such as:
"Demonstrate an awareness of social and ethical issues of computer use".
The descriptors describe the levels of performance of the achievement such as:
A Can understand, explain and evaluate differing points of view;The sources of evidence describe the behavior that must be exhibited for the particular performance level, e.g. for the A descriptor above, the sources of evidence are:
There is a great deal of work being done on reinterpreting the data that has come out of the national literacy benchmarks. Essentially the sampling methodology and analysis that has been used in the past is flawed. More valid methodology used in interpreting data is able to establish the factors determining student achievement with much greater reliability. This work is still embargoed until later this year, as it will challenge a number of current beliefs.
Middle Years of Schooling
The middle years of schooling is flexibly defined as Years 5 or 6 to 8 or 9.
Most of the development in this area is done from the ground up but supported by the central Professional Development Services branch of the Department of Education (DoE). There is a slow but sure steady evolution towards widespread acceptance of the model.
Curriculum reform in secondary education is the dominant theme of all middle schooling efforts. There is about to be a Ministerial "Curriculum Review" that may impact on this.
Vocational Learning
Both vocational learning and structured workplace learning follow the definitions in the Schools taskforce paper to MCEETYA on VET in Schools.
TASSAB provides a range of general vocationally based syllabuses for Years 9 and 10 and also insists that all syllabuses have 3 (of 8) key competencies as criteria.
As there is not yet a DoE policy on vocational learning in the compulsory years, the state has no formal rationale.
A series of discussion between TASSAB and the DoE has commenced.
Years 9 and 10 are loosely linked to VET studies in Years 11 and 12.
Reporting at the End of the Compulsory Years
The main purpose of internal reporting is to inform parents of student progress.
The purpose of TASSAB reporting is to provide evidence of student achievement to students, parents and employers.
TASSAB reports at syllabus level for all TCE syllabuses. It is also trialing reporting on key competencies. Literacy and numeracy reporting is also on the agenda.
Information is reported on certificates of achievement for all TASSAB syllabuses. VET results are also included.
The TCE is a record of student achievement from Year 10 until leaving school. The TCE Statement of Results is issued each year and shows the subjects and awards that have been added to each students' TCE record during that year.
In Years 11 and 12 students are issued with a criterion profile that indicates ratings on each of the criteria for a syllabus.
TASSAB is the agency responsible for external reporting in Years 10-12.